The primary role of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body, sending gases and other essential components for the operations of the body. During a regular and vital heartbeat, the muscular walls become tight and contract to pressure the blood flow out of the heart about the body. Then the muscles around the heart relax, causing the heart to replenish with blood again. This procedure gets disrupted as a result of different clinical disorders. Fibrillation is a situation that irregularly enhances the heart rate and heartbeat. Defibrillation is a therapy process that brings the irregularly operating heart back to its regular tempo. The significant difference between fibrillation and defibrillation shows that fibrillation is accountable for improved pulse rate, whereas defibrillation is accountable for decreased pulse rate during irregular heart disorders.
What is Fibrillation?
Fibrillation is a heart disorder related to an uncommon and unnatural fast heart rate. In this disorder, the heart rate provides an increased speed of more than 100 beats each minute. Fibrillation triggers fatigue, shortness of breath, and dizziness. An individual suffering from fibrillation also observes heart palpitations, whereby the individual feels the heart is beating or pounding abnormally for a few seconds or minutes. When fibrillation occurs, the upper chambers of the heart, which are described as atria, contract uncontrollably and, most times, even faster, deterring the muscles in the heart from relaxing correctly between contractions. This decreases the functions and perfectness of the heart.
Fibrillation often occurs due to irregular electrical impulses beginning from the atria. These impulses disrupt the heart’s biological pacemaker and rhythm regulation. Due to this, the pulse rate levels up. Triggers for fibrillation are unclear, although conditions like an increased intake of alcohol or smoking cause it. Fibrillation Is regular among older individuals and individuals with chronic heart disorders such as heart ailments, increased blood pressure, and obesity. This disorder is not often life-threatening and can be managed using drugs that deter strokes and regulate heart speed, catheter ablations, and cardioversions.
What is Defibrillation?
Defibrillation is a therapy for threatening heart disorders, including cardiac arrest or chronic arrhythmias. It often has to do with the use of electric shocks to the heart to rearrange the regular heartbeat or rhythm. This procedure depolarizes a preponderance of the heart muscles, which stops dysrhythmia—the biological pacemaker of the heart in the sinoatrial node reforms regular sinus beat. Defibrillations are outer, transvenous, or implants, regarding the required equipment.
There are various types of defibrillators, and the significant kinds are automated external defibrillators, known as AEDs and automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillators, known as ICDs. Medical professionals make use of the AEDs mainly at the time of emergencies which may be cardiac arrest. The ICDs assist in the treatment of patients with an increased threat of arrhythmias, which possess the possibility of impairing the heart. ICDs have to do with the shock generator and electrode. They provide electric shocks to the heart to reform the regular beats. This sensation is a kind of cardioversion.
Difference Between Fibrillation and Defibrillation
- Fibrillation triggers a high pulse speed, while defibrillation triggers a reduced pulse speed during irregular heart disorders.
- Fibrillation increases the chances of cardiac arrest, while defibrillation reduces the chances.
- Fibrillation does not require any instrument. Defibrillation requires two essential instruments: automated external defibrillators, known as AEDs, and automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillators, known as ICDs.
Similarities Between Fibrillations and Defibrillation
- Fibrillation and defibrillation have to do with the modification of pulse speed.
- They both trigger irregular heart rates.
- The two disorders are connected to cardiac arrest and endangered heart operations.